> Improved speed of Git source control operations by using git.exe

Can someone elaborate on this, how was it implemented in previous versions?

Presumably it was previous using libgit2 or libgit2sharp.

In fact, the README at https://github.com/libgit2/libgit2 says:

  libgit2 is already very usable and is being used in production for many applications
  including the GitHub.com site, in Plastic SCM and also powering
  Microsoft's Visual Studio tools for Git.