> You can clone your system to any machine, and immediately have an identical environment

It's arguably the killer feature of NixOS, if stability and purity means nothing to you.

A few weeks ago I bought a little SBC (Quartz64) for my homemade NAS project. Since I'm already a NixOS user, the bootstrap process was easy:

- Build ARM image for NixOS and boot off the device

- Clone my dotfiles and symlink my config folder into /etc/nixos

- Rebuild my system

And boom. Everything is there, my shell and coreutils and things I've come to expect all get rolled into the system. Updating it just means git pull and a system rebuild. As you say - it's not for the impatient. You have to maintain your config pretty regularly, and covering multiple devices across multiple architectures requires some deliberate config organization.

I'm not sure where I fall on the patience spectrum, but NixOS worked out pretty great for me. It's on my desktop, laptop and homeserver, and I haven't had a single bad update in my 8 months of daily driving it.

How do people deal with isolating system specific config in Nix? Like stuff for a particular graphics card?

I use colmena[1] to manage one nixos configuration for multiple machines: - laptop - desktop - server - rpi nas

I also wipe my entire rootfs every boot with a zfs snapshot rollback[2] using the impermanence module[3] to keep specific stateful data one one of two datasets with regular snapshots: one is backed up with zfs send, the other is just for cache between reboots.

It took a little puzzling to get started, because I didn’t know about the impermanence module at first, so I built my own hacky solution. But I really love this setup. And the way I don’t have cruft to clean.

Also my backups are so much smaller now :’-)

[1]: https://colmena.cli.rs/

[2]: https://grahamc.com/blog/erase-your-darlings/

[3]: https://github.com/nix-community/impermanence