With the not mentioned massive downside: it only works when you distribute your game through Steam.
I don't think that's accurate anymore. Here's a 4-month-old reddit thread helping someone get an Origin game working with the SC.
You may have to launch the game through Steam on your PC, but not necessarily acquire it through the Steam distribution system.
edit: forgot the link: https://www.reddit.com/r/SteamController/comments/53ftxp/sup...
It's not about using the controller without Steam. It's possible already to some degree. See https://github.com/kozec/sc-controller
It's about these new APIs. If they'll be tied to Steam, and games will use them, then controller will be useless when those games will be distributed through GOG and other non Steam stores.