It's worth mentioning that the author has a YouTube channel[1] where he periodically posts videos showcasing updates he's made to the game over time. I'm surprised there isn't a link or even any kind of screenshots of the game on the Github repo, even if it is still very early in development.

[1] https://www.youtube.com/@happycoder1989/videos

Agreed, this repo is in desperate need of a few screenshots/video on the ReadMe to showcase what it looks like.
I personally have found there is something of an art to a good readme. So folks can make one that is informative and visual, others can't. I have a project or two that suffered because my readme designing skills suck, then talented friend PR'd a great readme with screenshots and such.
It may be an art, but I wouldn't say it takes much talent to include a screenshot, GIF or YouTube link! Most likely he just didn't give it much thought.
Speaking only for myself, often a project is in a half-finished state, and any provided screenshot would quickly become out of date.
You could probably automate a tool to take screenshot for you.
Sounds something like charm’s vhs: https://github.com/charmbracelet/vhs